Altars of the Dead: Changing Heritage of a Mexican Tradition

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29340/en.v5n10.279

Keywords:

espiritualidad New Age, altar of the dead, patrimony, Mexico, COVID-19, anthropology

Abstract

During the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, the public Day of the Dead ceremonies, valued as intangible national heritage, were cancelled. What would be the effects of this culture of isolation on the Day of the Dead tradition? Would the tradition cease, move or mutate towards new uses, places and expressions? And what new creative uses of the tradition would emerge? With these questions we undertook an online survey. With the data obtained from 720 questionnaires and 280 photographs received from the altars of the dead we made a video to describe to whom the altars are dedicated, to explain the physical displacements towards the home and the socio-digital networks; the aesthetic changes that document new resemanticizations and resymbolizations, be they familiar, institutional, patriotic, mercantile, spectacularization or linked to expressions of citizen activism; the new places where they are mounted that helped to recognize the plasticity of this tradition as a material support of renewed senses, expressions and socio-cultural demands linked to the theme of death and remembrance that are manifested in the varied appropriations of this ancestral Mexican tradition.

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Author Biographies

  • Renée de la Torre, Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social - Occidente

    Renée de la Torre PHD. in Social Anthropology. Research Professor at the ciesas West. National Researcher level iii. Co-founder of the Network of Researchers of the Religious Phenomenon in Mexico (rifrem) and collaborator in its Academic Committee. Research topic: study of religious diversity in Mexico. She recently published the book Religious change in Guadalajara. Profiles and behaviors over three decades (1996-2016)., El Colegio de Jalisco/Universidad de Guadalajara, 2020. Haz clic here to see his other collaborations on Encartes.

  • Cristina Gutiérrez Zúñiga, Universidad de Guadalajara

    Cristina Gutierrez Zuniga holds a PhD in Social Sciences and is a member of the National System of Researchers. She is a professor-researcher at the University of Guadalajara. Her research topics revolve around contemporary religiosity with special attention to the transnationalization of religious practices and the processes of diversification and religious pluralism in Mexico. She is currently working on a project on religious diversity in public schools, and collaborates in communication projects to promote religious pluralism. She recently published in the project Reconfiguring religious identities. Analysis of the National Survey on Religious Beliefs and Practices, Encreer, 2016.4 volumes, which he coordinated with Renée de la Torre and Alberto Hernández, and published by ciesas/colef (2021). She approached Peggy Levitt's work in the process of researching the transnationalization of the Aztec conchero dance, the result of which was published in the book, together with Renée de la Torre, Same steps and new paths. Transnationalization of the Aztec Conchero dance.. Zapopan: El Colegio de Jalisco/.ciesas, 2017. She is founder of the Network of Researchers of the Religious Phenomenon in Mexico (rifrem) and a member of its advisory body.

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Published

2022-09-21

How to Cite

Altars of the Dead: Changing Heritage of a Mexican Tradition. (2022). Encartes, 5(10), 279-296. https://doi.org/10.29340/en.v5n10.279